MULTIPLE DOMAINS IN ONE VIEW
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US-MULT-250253
The IL-23 inhibitor from AbbVie indicated for the treatment of adults with
active psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and for moderate to severe plaque psoriasis (Ps)
in adults who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy.1
The IL-23 inhibitor from AbbVie indicated for the treatment of adults with: active psoriatic arthritis (PsA);
moderate to severe plaque psoriasis who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy; moderately
to severely active Crohn's disease (CD); or moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC)
KEEPsAKE 1:
SKYRIZI 57% (n=483), PLACEBO 34% (n=481)
KEEPsAKE 2:
SKYRIZI 51% (n=224), PLACEBO 27% (n=219)
KEEPsAKE 1 (N=964) and KEEPsAKE 2 (N=443) were 2 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies that evaluated the efficacy and safety of SKYRIZI 150 mg vs placebo over 24 weeks with a long-term, open-label extension for up to an additional 292 weeks. Both studies enrolled adult patients with active psoriatic arthritis. In KEEPsAKE 1, the study population had an inadequate response or intolerance to at least 1 csDMARD, while in KEEPsAKE 2 patients had an inadequate response or intolerance to at least 1 biologic therapy OR to at least 1 csDMARD.1-3
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KEEPsAKE 1: csDMARD-IR
DATA LIMITATIONS: Data labeled as a ranked secondary endpoint were multiplicity-controlled for comparisons. All other comparisons were not adjusted for multiplicity; statistical significance has not been established.
OLE LIMITATIONS: An OLE may enrich long-term data, as patients intolerant or unresponsive to the drug drop out.
AS OBSERVED (AO) ANALYSIS: Patients with missing data at a specific time are not included, which may enrich the population and increase the response rates.
*Week 24 ranked secondary endpoint.5
ACR=American College of Rheumatology; AO=as observed; HAQ-DI=Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index; hs-CRP=high sensitivity C-reactive protein; MMRM=mixed-effect model for repeated measures; OLE=open-label extension; RCT=randomized controlled trial; VAS=visual analog scale
Enthesitis Resolution (LEI=0) (NRI-C)†a
Ranked key secondary endpoint: Pooled KEEPsAKE 1 and 2 data
48% with SKYRIZI (n=444) & 35% with placebo (n=448)
Dactylitis Resolution (LDI=0) (NRI-C)†a
Ranked key secondary endpoint: Pooled KEEPsAKE 1 and 2 data
68% with SKYRIZI (n=188) & 51% with placebo (n=204)
SJC ≥50% Improvement (NRI-C)§c
Post hoc analysis of ACR composite endpoint: KEEPsAKE 1
75% with SKYRIZI (n=483) & 59% with placebo (n=481)
TJC ≥50% Improvement (NRI-C)§c
Post hoc analysis of ACR composite endpoint: KEEPsAKE 1
65% with SKYRIZI (n=483) & 44% with placebo (n=481)
RADIOGRAPHIC RESULTS IN PsA
MEAN CHANGE IN mTSS (ANCOVA)‡b
Ranked key secondary endpoint: KEEPsAKE 1
Results were not statistically significant
0.23 with SKYRIZI (n=458) & 0.32 with placebo (n=457)
mTSS ≤0 (ANCOVA)‡b
Additional nonranked endpoint: KEEPsAKE 1
92% with SKYRIZI (n=458) & 88% with placebo (n=457)
RADIOGRAPHIC LIMITATION: KEEPsAKE 1 results did not establish a treatment effect on radiographic inhibition. The proportion of patients with no radiographic progression (mTSS ≤0.0) at Week 24 was a prespecified, nonranked endpoint; thus, no statistical or clinical conclusions can be drawn.
NAIL PSORIASIS IMPROVEMENT IN PsA
PGA-F: Mean Change from Baseline (MMRM)†d
Ranked key secondary endpoint: KEEPsAKE 1
-0.8 with SKYRIZI (n=280) & -0.4 with placebo (n=297)
At baseline, 64% of patients with PsA on SKYRIZI (n=309/483) and 71% on placebo (n=338/481) had presence of nail psoriasis.
PGA-F 0/1: PGA-F Score of 'Clear' or 'Minimal' (0/1) (AO)§‖d
Additional nonranked endpoint: KEEPsAKE 1
40% with SKYRIZI (n=182) & 19% with placebo (n=182)
SKYRIZI is not approved for mild plaque psoriasis.
§DATA LIMITATIONS: Proportion of patients with ≥50% tender joint count and swollen joint count improvement were post hoc analyses not prespecified or adjusted for multiplicity. PGA-F score 'clear' or 'minimal' was a prespecified nonranked endpoint not adjusted for multiplicity. No statistical or clinical conclusions can be made.
AO ANALYSIS: Patients with missing data at a specific time are not included, which may enrich the population and increase the response rates.
Radiographic Scoring Scale: The maximum possible scores are 320 for erosions, 208 for joint space narrowing, and 528 for the total score.
†P<0.001.
‡Radiographic endpoints were analyzed using an analysis of covariance model incorporating linear extrapolation to impute missing data.
‖PGA-F 0/1 with a ≥2-grade improvement. Among PsA patients with a PGA-F score of ≥2.0 (mild, moderate, or severe) at baseline.
aIntegrated results from KEEPsAKE 1 and KEEPsAKE 2 in patients with baseline presence of enthesitis (LEI>0) or dactylitis (LDI>0).
bAt baseline, the mean mTSS score was 13.0 in patients with PsA on SKYRIZI (n=483) and 13.5 in patients on placebo (n=481).
cTJC/SJC 50% improvement is defined as ≥50% reduction in TJC/SJC.
dAmong PsA patients with nail psoriasis, the mean baseline PGA-F score was 2.1 for SKYRIZI patients and 2.0 on placebo.
ACR=American College of Rheumatology; ANCOVA=analysis of covariance; AO=as observed; LDI=Leeds Dactylitis Index; LEI=Leeds Enthesitis Index; mTSS=modified total Sharp score; MMRM=mixed-effect model for repeated measures; NRI-C=nonresponder imputation incorporating multiple imputation to handle missing data due to COVID-19; PGA-F=Physician's Global Assessment of Fingernail Psoriasis; PsA=psoriatic arthritis; SJC=swollen joint count; TJC=tender joint count
KEEPsAKE 1: csDMARD-IR | ALL DATA ARE AS OBSERVED (AO) | OLE
TENDER JOINT COUNT¶
Post hoc analysis of ACR composite endpoint
93%
(n=354)
OF PATIENTS SAW
TJC improved by ≥50%#
AT WEEK 244
DACTYLITIS
97%
(n=141)
HAD
NO DACTYLITIS**
AT WEEK 244 (LDI=0)
ENTHESITIS
83%
(n=297)
HAD
NO ENTHESITIS**
AT WEEK 244 (LEI=0)
SWOLLEN JOINT COUNT¶
Post hoc analysis of ACR composite endpoint
97%
(n=354)
OF PATIENTS SAW
SJC improved by ≥50%#
AT WEEK 244
NAIL PSORIASIS¶
82%
(n=147)
OF PATIENTS
OBSERVED ’CLEAR’ or ‘MINIMAL’ PGA-F SCORE
AT WEEK 244 (PGA-F 0/1 with A ≥2 grade improvement)
Among PsA patients with PGA-F score ≥2.0 (mild, moderate, or severe) at baseline.
RADIOGRAPHIC RESULTS
Results were not statistically significant in mean change in mTSS at Week 24
88%
(n=337)
HAD
NO RADIOGRAPHIC PROGRESSION
AT WEEK 244 (CHANGE FROM BASELINE IN mTSS ≤0)
RADIOGRAPHIC LIMITATION: KEEPsAKE 1 results did not establish a treatment effect on radiographic inhibition. The proportion of patients with no radiographic progression (mTSS ≤0.0) at Week 24 was a prespecified, nonranked endpoint; thus, no statistical or clinical conclusions can be drawn.
¶DATA LIMITATIONS: Proportion of patients with ≥50% tender joint count and swollen joint count improvement were post hoc analyses not prespecified or adjusted for multiplicity. PGA-F score 'clear' or 'minimal' was a prespecified nonranked endpoint not adjusted for multiplicity. No statistical or clinical conclusions can be made.
OLE LIMITATIONS: An OLE may enrich long-term data, as patients intolerant or unresponsive to the drug drop out.
AO ANALYSIS: Patients with missing data at a specific time are not included, which may enrich the population and increase the response rates.
SKYRIZI is not approved for mild plaque psoriasis.
#TJC/SJC 50% improvement is defined as ≥50% reduction in TJC/SJC.
**Integrated results from KEEPsAKE 1 and KEEPsAKE 2 in patients with baseline presence of enthesitis (LEI>0) or dactylitis (LDI>0).
ACR=American College of Rheumatology; AO=as observed; csDMARD=conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug; IR=intolerance or inadequate response; LDI=Leeds Dactylitis Index; LEI=Leeds Enthesitis Index; mTSS=modified total Sharp score; NRI-C=nonresponder imputation incorporating multiple imputation to handle missing data due to COVID-19; OLE=open-label extension; PGA-F=Physician's Global Assessment of Fingernail Psoriasis; PsA=psoriatic arthritis; RCT=randomized controlled trial; SJC=swollen joint count; TJC=tender joint count
INDICATIONS AND IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION FOR SKYRIZI® (risankizumab-rzaa)1 Indications Plaque Psoriasis: SKYRIZI is indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis in adults who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy. Psoriatic Arthritis: SKYRIZI is indicated for the treatment of active psoriatic arthritis in adults. Crohn's Disease: SKYRIZI is indicated for the treatment of moderately to severely active Crohn's disease in adults. Ulcerative Colitis: SKYRIZI is indicated for the treatment of moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis in adults. |
Important Safety Information
Hypersensitivity Reactions
SKYRIZI® (risankizumab-rzaa) is contraindicated in patients with a history of serious hypersensitivity reaction to risankizumab-rzaa or any of the excipients. Serious hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, have been reported with the use of SKYRIZI. If a serious hypersensitivity reaction occurs, discontinue SKYRIZI and initiate appropriate therapy immediately.
Infection
SKYRIZI may increase the risk of infection. Do not initiate treatment with SKYRIZI in patients with a clinically important active infection until it resolves or is adequately treated.
In patients with a chronic infection or a history of recurrent infection, consider the risks and benefits prior to prescribing SKYRIZI. Instruct patients to seek medical advice if signs or symptoms of clinically important infection occur. If a patient develops such an infection or is not responding to standard therapy, closely monitor and discontinue SKYRIZI until the infection resolves.
Tuberculosis (TB)
Prior to initiating treatment with SKYRIZI, evaluate for TB infection and consider treatment in patients with latent or active TB for whom an adequate course of treatment cannot be confirmed. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of active TB during and after SKYRIZI treatment. Do not administer SKYRIZI to patients with active TB.
Hepatotoxicity in Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Drug-induced liver injury was reported in a patient with Crohn’s disease who was hospitalized for a rash during induction dosing of SKYRIZI. For the treatment of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, evaluate liver enzymes and bilirubin at baseline and during induction (12 weeks); monitor thereafter according to routine patient management. Consider an alternate treatment for patients with evidence of liver cirrhosis. Interrupt treatment if drug-induced liver injury is suspected, until this diagnosis is excluded. Instruct your patient to seek immediate medical attention if they experience symptoms suggestive of hepatic dysfunction.
Administration of Vaccines
Avoid use of live vaccines in patients treated with SKYRIZI. Medications that interact with the immune system may increase the risk of infection following administration of live vaccines. Prior to initiating SKYRIZI, complete all age-appropriate vaccinations according to current immunization guidelines.
Adverse Reactions
Most common (≥1%) adverse reactions associated with SKYRIZI in plaque psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis include upper respiratory infections, headache, fatigue, injection site reactions, and tinea infections.
In psoriatic arthritis phase 3 trials, the incidence of hepatic events was higher with SKYRIZI compared to placebo.
Most common (>3%) adverse reactions associated with SKYRIZI in Crohn’s disease are upper respiratory infections, headache, and arthralgia in induction and arthralgia, abdominal pain, injection site reactions, anemia, pyrexia, back pain, arthropathy, and urinary tract infection in maintenance.
Most common (≥3%) adverse reactions associated with SKYRIZI in ulcerative colitis are arthralgia in induction, and arthralgia, pyrexia, injection site reactions, and rash in maintenance.
Lipid Elevations: Increases from baseline and increases relative to placebo were observed at Week 4 and remained stable to Week 12 in patients treated with SKYRIZI in Crohn’s disease. Lipid elevations observed in patients with ulcerative colitis were similar to those in Crohn's disease.
Dosage Forms and Strengths: SKYRIZI (risankizumab-rzaa) is available in a 150 mg/mL prefilled syringe and pen, a 600 mg/10 mL single-dose vial for intravenous infusion, and a 180 mg/1.2 mL or 360 mg/2.4 mL single-dose prefilled cartridge with on-body injector.
INDICATIONS
Plaque Psoriasis: SKYRIZI is indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis in adults who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy.
Psoriatic Arthritis: SKYRIZI is indicated for the treatment of active psoriatic arthritis in adults.
Crohn's Disease: SKYRIZI is indicated for the treatment of moderately to severely active Crohn's disease in adults.
Ulcerative Colitis: SKYRIZI is indicated for the treatment of moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis in adults.
Please see Full Prescribing Information.
US-SKZG-240258
REFERENCES